Treffer: THE QUARKS of OBJECT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT.

Title:
THE QUARKS of OBJECT-ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT.
Authors:
Armstrong, Deborah J.1 darmstrong@walton.uark.edu
Source:
Communications of the ACM. Feb2006, Vol. 49 Issue 2, p123-128. 6p. 3 Charts.
Database:
Business Source Premier

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The article describes the fundamental concepts, or quarks, of object-oriented (OO) development, and identifies how these concepts fit together into a coherent scheme. This analysis consisted of reviewing each source document for the identification of specific concepts (quarks) as the OO concepts and fitting them into a sampling frame. An object is an individual identifiable item which contains data about itself and descriptions of its manipulations of the data. A class is a description of the organization and actions shared by one or more similar objects. Encapsulation is a technique for desiring classes and objects that restricts access to the data and behavior by defining a limited set of messages that an object of that class can receive.